Sheffield hallmark date letter “P”: which year?
Short answer
The letter P on a Sheffield hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1808–1809 (uppercase roman); 1835–1836 (lowercase roman); 1858–1859 (uppercase roman); 1882–1883 (uppercase sans-serif); 1907–1908 (lowercase gothic); 1932–1933 (lowercase roman); 1957–1958 (uppercase roman); 1989 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2014 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Before 1975 the letter changes in July, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.
Candidates for P at Sheffield
| Years | Letter style | Cycle | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1808–1809 | uppercase roman | Sheffield cycle | Arbitrary order. |
| 1835–1836 | lowercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1858–1859 | uppercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1882–1883 | uppercase sans-serif | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1907–1908 | lowercase gothic | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1932–1933 | lowercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1957–1958 | uppercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1989 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2014 | lowercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 |
Narrowing it down
Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.
The letter P at other offices: London, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.
Frequently asked
What year is the letter P on a Sheffield hallmark?
It depends on the shape of the letter: 1808–1809 (uppercase roman); 1835–1836 (lowercase roman); 1858–1859 (uppercase roman); 1882–1883 (uppercase sans-serif); 1907–1908 (lowercase gothic); 1932–1933 (lowercase roman); 1957–1958 (uppercase roman); 1989 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2014 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Sources
- Silver Makers' Marks, date-letter tables by assay office
- The Goldsmiths' Company Assay Office, History of hallmarking
- Assay Office Birmingham, timeline
- Sheffield Assay Office, history
All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.