Pennyweight.

London hallmark date letter “T”: which year?

Short answer

The letter T on a London hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1794–1795 (lowercase roman); 1814–1815 (uppercase roman); 1834–1835 (lowercase roman); 1854–1855 (uppercase gothic); 1874–1875 (lowercase gothic); 1894–1895 (uppercase roman); 1914–1915 (lowercase roman); 1934–1935 (lowercase gothic); 1954–1955 (uppercase sans-serif); 1974–1975 (lowercase cursive); 1993 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2018 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Before 1975 the letter changes in May, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.

Candidates for T at London

YearsLetter styleCycleNote
1794–1795lowercase romanLondon cycle
1814–1815uppercase romanLondon cycle
1834–1835lowercase romanLondon cycle
1854–1855uppercase gothicLondon cycle
1874–1875lowercase gothicLondon cycle
1894–1895uppercase romanLondon cycle
1914–1915lowercase romanLondon cycle
1934–1935lowercase gothicLondon cycle
1954–1955uppercase sans-serifLondon cycle
1974–1975lowercase cursiveLondon cycleShort cycle: the t of 1974 ends on 31-12-1974.
1993uppercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975
2018lowercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975

Narrowing it down

Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.

The letter T at other offices: Birmingham, Sheffield, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.

All London cycles

Frequently asked

What year is the letter T on a London hallmark?

It depends on the shape of the letter: 1794–1795 (lowercase roman); 1814–1815 (uppercase roman); 1834–1835 (lowercase roman); 1854–1855 (uppercase gothic); 1874–1875 (lowercase gothic); 1894–1895 (uppercase roman); 1914–1915 (lowercase roman); 1934–1935 (lowercase gothic); 1954–1955 (uppercase sans-serif); 1974–1975 (lowercase cursive); 1993 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2018 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Sources

All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.