Pennyweight.

London hallmark date letter “S”: which year?

Short answer

The letter S on a London hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1793–1794 (lowercase roman); 1813–1814 (uppercase roman); 1833–1834 (lowercase roman); 1853–1854 (uppercase gothic); 1873–1874 (lowercase gothic); 1893–1894 (uppercase roman); 1913–1914 (lowercase roman); 1933–1934 (lowercase gothic); 1953–1954 (uppercase sans-serif); 1973–1974 (lowercase cursive); 1992 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2017 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Before 1975 the letter changes in May, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.

Candidates for S at London

YearsLetter styleCycleNote
1793–1794lowercase romanLondon cycle
1813–1814uppercase romanLondon cycle
1833–1834lowercase romanLondon cycle
1853–1854uppercase gothicLondon cycle
1873–1874lowercase gothicLondon cycle
1893–1894uppercase romanLondon cycle
1913–1914lowercase romanLondon cycle
1933–1934lowercase gothicLondon cycle
1953–1954uppercase sans-serifLondon cycle
1973–1974lowercase cursiveLondon cycleShort cycle: the t of 1974 ends on 31-12-1974.
1992uppercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975
2017lowercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975

Narrowing it down

Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.

The letter S at other offices: Birmingham, Sheffield, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.

All London cycles

Frequently asked

What year is the letter S on a London hallmark?

It depends on the shape of the letter: 1793–1794 (lowercase roman); 1813–1814 (uppercase roman); 1833–1834 (lowercase roman); 1853–1854 (uppercase gothic); 1873–1874 (lowercase gothic); 1893–1894 (uppercase roman); 1913–1914 (lowercase roman); 1933–1934 (lowercase gothic); 1953–1954 (uppercase sans-serif); 1973–1974 (lowercase cursive); 1992 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2017 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Sources

All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.