Sheffield hallmark date letter “U”: which year?
Short answer
The letter U on a Sheffield hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1823–1824 (uppercase roman); 1840–1841 (lowercase roman); 1862–1863 (uppercase roman); 1887–1888 (uppercase sans-serif); 1912–1913 (lowercase gothic); 1937–1938 (lowercase roman); 1962–1963 (uppercase roman); 1994 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2019 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Before 1975 the letter changes in July, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.
Candidates for U at Sheffield
| Years | Letter style | Cycle | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1823–1824 | uppercase roman | Sheffield cycle | Arbitrary order. |
| 1840–1841 | lowercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1862–1863 | uppercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1887–1888 | uppercase sans-serif | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1912–1913 | lowercase gothic | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1937–1938 | lowercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1962–1963 | uppercase roman | Sheffield cycle | |
| 1994 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2019 | lowercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 |
Narrowing it down
Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.
The letter U at other offices: London, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.
Frequently asked
What year is the letter U on a Sheffield hallmark?
It depends on the shape of the letter: 1823–1824 (uppercase roman); 1840–1841 (lowercase roman); 1862–1863 (uppercase roman); 1887–1888 (uppercase sans-serif); 1912–1913 (lowercase gothic); 1937–1938 (lowercase roman); 1962–1963 (uppercase roman); 1994 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2019 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Sources
- Silver Makers' Marks, date-letter tables by assay office
- The Goldsmiths' Company Assay Office, History of hallmarking
- Assay Office Birmingham, timeline
- Sheffield Assay Office, history
All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.