Edinburgh hallmark date letter “D”: which year?
Short answer
The letter D on a Edinburgh hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1809–1810 (lowercase roman); 1835–1836 (uppercase gothic); 1860–1861 (uppercase sans-serif); 1885–1886 (lowercase gothic); 1909–1910 (uppercase roman); 1934–1935 (uppercase cursive); 1959–1960 (uppercase gothic); 1978 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2003 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Before 1975 the letter changes in September, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.
Candidates for D at Edinburgh
| Years | Letter style | Cycle | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1809–1810 | lowercase roman | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1835–1836 | uppercase gothic | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1860–1861 | uppercase sans-serif | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1885–1886 | lowercase gothic | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1909–1910 | uppercase roman | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1934–1935 | uppercase cursive | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1959–1960 | uppercase gothic | Edinburgh cycle | The S covers 1973 and 1974. |
| 1978 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2003 | lowercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 |
Narrowing it down
Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.
The letter D at other offices: London, Birmingham, Sheffield, Chester, Glasgow.
Frequently asked
What year is the letter D on a Edinburgh hallmark?
It depends on the shape of the letter: 1809–1810 (lowercase roman); 1835–1836 (uppercase gothic); 1860–1861 (uppercase sans-serif); 1885–1886 (lowercase gothic); 1909–1910 (uppercase roman); 1934–1935 (uppercase cursive); 1959–1960 (uppercase gothic); 1978 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2003 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Sources
- Silver Makers' Marks, date-letter tables by assay office
- The Goldsmiths' Company Assay Office, History of hallmarking
- Assay Office Birmingham, timeline
- Sheffield Assay Office, history
All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.