Pennyweight.

Birmingham hallmark date letter “D”: which year?

Short answer

The letter D on a Birmingham hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1776–1777 (uppercase roman); 1801–1802 (lowercase roman); 1827–1828 (uppercase gothic); 1852–1853 (uppercase roman); 1878–1879 (lowercase gothic); 1903–1904 (lowercase roman); 1928–1929 (uppercase roman); 1953–1954 (uppercase cursive); 1978 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2003 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Before 1975 the letter changes in July, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.

Candidates for D at Birmingham

YearsLetter styleCycleNote
1776–1777uppercase romanBirmingham cycle
1801–1802lowercase romanBirmingham cycle
1827–1828uppercase gothicBirmingham cycle
1852–1853uppercase romanBirmingham cycle
1878–1879lowercase gothicBirmingham cycle
1903–1904lowercase romanBirmingham cycle
1928–1929uppercase romanBirmingham cycle
1953–1954uppercase cursiveBirmingham cycle
1978uppercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975
2003lowercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975

Narrowing it down

Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.

The letter D at other offices: London, Sheffield, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.

All Birmingham cycles

Frequently asked

What year is the letter D on a Birmingham hallmark?

It depends on the shape of the letter: 1776–1777 (uppercase roman); 1801–1802 (lowercase roman); 1827–1828 (uppercase gothic); 1852–1853 (uppercase roman); 1878–1879 (lowercase gothic); 1903–1904 (lowercase roman); 1928–1929 (uppercase roman); 1953–1954 (uppercase cursive); 1978 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2003 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Sources

All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.