Pennyweight.

Birmingham hallmark date letter “M”: which year?

Short answer

The letter M on a Birmingham hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1784–1785 (uppercase roman); 1810–1811 (lowercase roman); 1835–1836 (uppercase gothic); 1861–1862 (uppercase roman); 1886–1887 (lowercase gothic); 1911–1912 (lowercase roman); 1936–1937 (uppercase roman); 1961–1962 (uppercase cursive); 1986 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2011 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Before 1975 the letter changes in July, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.

Candidates for M at Birmingham

YearsLetter styleCycleNote
1784–1785uppercase romanBirmingham cycle
1810–1811lowercase romanBirmingham cycle
1835–1836uppercase gothicBirmingham cycle
1861–1862uppercase romanBirmingham cycle
1886–1887lowercase gothicBirmingham cycle
1911–1912lowercase romanBirmingham cycle
1936–1937uppercase romanBirmingham cycle
1961–1962uppercase cursiveBirmingham cycle
1986uppercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975
2011lowercase romanAll UK offices, from 1975

Narrowing it down

Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.

The letter M at other offices: London, Sheffield, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.

All Birmingham cycles

Frequently asked

What year is the letter M on a Birmingham hallmark?

It depends on the shape of the letter: 1784–1785 (uppercase roman); 1810–1811 (lowercase roman); 1835–1836 (uppercase gothic); 1861–1862 (uppercase roman); 1886–1887 (lowercase gothic); 1911–1912 (lowercase roman); 1936–1937 (uppercase roman); 1961–1962 (uppercase cursive); 1986 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2011 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).

Sources

All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.