London hallmark date letter “G”: which year?
Short answer
The letter G on a London hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1782–1783 (lowercase roman); 1802–1803 (uppercase roman); 1822–1823 (lowercase roman); 1842–1843 (uppercase gothic); 1862–1863 (lowercase gothic); 1882–1883 (uppercase roman); 1902–1903 (lowercase roman); 1922–1923 (lowercase gothic); 1942–1943 (uppercase sans-serif); 1962–1963 (lowercase cursive); 1981 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2006 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Before 1975 the letter changes in May, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.
Candidates for G at London
| Years | Letter style | Cycle | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1782–1783 | lowercase roman | London cycle | |
| 1802–1803 | uppercase roman | London cycle | |
| 1822–1823 | lowercase roman | London cycle | |
| 1842–1843 | uppercase gothic | London cycle | |
| 1862–1863 | lowercase gothic | London cycle | |
| 1882–1883 | uppercase roman | London cycle | |
| 1902–1903 | lowercase roman | London cycle | |
| 1922–1923 | lowercase gothic | London cycle | |
| 1942–1943 | uppercase sans-serif | London cycle | |
| 1962–1963 | lowercase cursive | London cycle | Short cycle: the t of 1974 ends on 31-12-1974. |
| 1981 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2006 | lowercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 |
Narrowing it down
Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.
The letter G at other offices: Birmingham, Sheffield, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.
Frequently asked
What year is the letter G on a London hallmark?
It depends on the shape of the letter: 1782–1783 (lowercase roman); 1802–1803 (uppercase roman); 1822–1823 (lowercase roman); 1842–1843 (uppercase gothic); 1862–1863 (lowercase gothic); 1882–1883 (uppercase roman); 1902–1903 (lowercase roman); 1922–1923 (lowercase gothic); 1942–1943 (uppercase sans-serif); 1962–1963 (lowercase cursive); 1981 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2006 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Sources
- Silver Makers' Marks, date-letter tables by assay office
- The Goldsmiths' Company Assay Office, History of hallmarking
- Assay Office Birmingham, timeline
- Sheffield Assay Office, history
All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.