Edinburgh hallmark date letter “Y”: which year?
Short answer
The letter Y on a Edinburgh hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1830–1831 (lowercase roman); 1855–1856 (uppercase gothic); 1880–1881 (uppercase sans-serif); 1904–1905 (lowercase gothic); 1929–1930 (uppercase roman); 1954–1955 (uppercase cursive); 1998 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2023 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Before 1975 the letter changes in September, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.
Candidates for Y at Edinburgh
| Years | Letter style | Cycle | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1830–1831 | lowercase roman | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1855–1856 | uppercase gothic | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1880–1881 | uppercase sans-serif | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1904–1905 | lowercase gothic | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1929–1930 | uppercase roman | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1954–1955 | uppercase cursive | Edinburgh cycle | |
| 1998 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2023 | lowercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 |
Narrowing it down
Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.
The letter Y at other offices: London, Birmingham, Sheffield, Chester, Glasgow.
Frequently asked
What year is the letter Y on a Edinburgh hallmark?
It depends on the shape of the letter: 1830–1831 (lowercase roman); 1855–1856 (uppercase gothic); 1880–1881 (uppercase sans-serif); 1904–1905 (lowercase gothic); 1929–1930 (uppercase roman); 1954–1955 (uppercase cursive); 1998 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2023 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Sources
- Silver Makers' Marks, date-letter tables by assay office
- The Goldsmiths' Company Assay Office, History of hallmarking
- Assay Office Birmingham, timeline
- Sheffield Assay Office, history
All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.