Birmingham hallmark date letter “N”: which year?
Short answer
The letter N on a Birmingham hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1785–1786 (uppercase roman); 1811–1812 (lowercase roman); 1836–1837 (uppercase gothic); 1862–1863 (uppercase roman); 1887–1888 (lowercase gothic); 1912–1913 (lowercase roman); 1937–1938 (uppercase roman); 1962–1963 (uppercase cursive); 1987 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2012 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Before 1975 the letter changes in July, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.
Candidates for N at Birmingham
| Years | Letter style | Cycle | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1785–1786 | uppercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1811–1812 | lowercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1836–1837 | uppercase gothic | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1862–1863 | uppercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1887–1888 | lowercase gothic | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1912–1913 | lowercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1937–1938 | uppercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1962–1963 | uppercase cursive | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1987 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2012 | lowercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 |
Narrowing it down
Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.
The letter N at other offices: London, Sheffield, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.
Frequently asked
What year is the letter N on a Birmingham hallmark?
It depends on the shape of the letter: 1785–1786 (uppercase roman); 1811–1812 (lowercase roman); 1836–1837 (uppercase gothic); 1862–1863 (uppercase roman); 1887–1888 (lowercase gothic); 1912–1913 (lowercase roman); 1937–1938 (uppercase roman); 1962–1963 (uppercase cursive); 1987 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2012 (lowercase roman, unified cycle).
Sources
- Silver Makers' Marks, date-letter tables by assay office
- The Goldsmiths' Company Assay Office, History of hallmarking
- Assay Office Birmingham, timeline
- Sheffield Assay Office, history
All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.