Birmingham hallmark date letter “A”: which year?
Short answer
The letter A on a Birmingham hallmark can be any of these years, depending on its case and typeface: 1773–1774 (uppercase roman); 1798–1799 (lowercase roman); 1824–1825 (uppercase gothic); 1849–1850 (uppercase roman); 1875–1876 (lowercase gothic); 1900–1901 (lowercase roman); 1925–1926 (uppercase roman); 1950–1951 (uppercase cursive); 1975 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2000 (lowercase roman, unified cycle); 2025 (uppercase roman, unified cycle).
Before 1975 the letter changes in July, so most letters span two calendar years. Compare the case and typeface with the table; the letter alone does not settle it.
Candidates for A at Birmingham
| Years | Letter style | Cycle | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1773–1774 | uppercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1798–1799 | lowercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1824–1825 | uppercase gothic | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1849–1850 | uppercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1875–1876 | lowercase gothic | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1900–1901 | lowercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1925–1926 | uppercase roman | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1950–1951 | uppercase cursive | Birmingham cycle | |
| 1975 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2000 | lowercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | |
| 2025 | uppercase roman | All UK offices, from 1975 | Current cycle (2025 A, 2026 B). |
Narrowing it down
Other marks and features on the piece can rule candidates out: see dating jewelry by construction features and the other UK hallmarks.
The letter A at other offices: London, Sheffield, Edinburgh, Chester, Glasgow.
Frequently asked
What year is the letter A on a Birmingham hallmark?
It depends on the shape of the letter: 1773–1774 (uppercase roman); 1798–1799 (lowercase roman); 1824–1825 (uppercase gothic); 1849–1850 (uppercase roman); 1875–1876 (lowercase gothic); 1900–1901 (lowercase roman); 1925–1926 (uppercase roman); 1950–1951 (uppercase cursive); 1975 (uppercase roman, unified cycle); 2000 (lowercase roman, unified cycle); 2025 (uppercase roman, unified cycle).
Sources
- Silver Makers' Marks, date-letter tables by assay office
- The Goldsmiths' Company Assay Office, History of hallmarking
- Assay Office Birmingham, timeline
- Sheffield Assay Office, history
All sources are listed with the method on the sources page.